Managovate: Journal of Innovative Economics and Management follows a fully open access policy, which means all articles are freely available to read, download, distribute, and reuse without any subscription or access fees.

This journal operates under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0). Under this license, users are permitted to:

• Copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format,

• Remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially,

as long as proper attribution is given to the original author and source.

By supporting open access, Managovate aims to increase the visibility of research and promote global knowledge sharing.